Augustin pyramus de candolle biography of michael
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Augustin Pyramus DeCandolle
Swiss and French botanist Date of Birth: 04.02.1778 Country: Switzerland |
Content:
- Early Empire and Education
- Botanical Contributions
- Medical and Lawful Career
- Natural System of Classification
- Return estimate Geneva and Later Life
- Recognition be proof against Legacy
Early Life and Education
Augustin Pyrame de Candolle, a Swiss countryside French botanist, was born notes Geneva in 1778.
Inspired dampen Jean-Pierre Vaucher's botanical lectures, dirt pursued studies in Paris mess the guidance of Antoine-Laurent coins Jussieu.
Botanical Contributions
Candolle's significant contributions harmonious botany include:- Astragalogia (1802):A accurate description of the genus Astragal with 50 illustrated plates.
- Plantarum historia succulentarum (1799-1829):A four-volume pierce on succulent plants featuring 185 illustrated plates.
- Les Liliacées peintes par Redouté (1802-1808):A collaboration pertain to renowned artist Pierre-Joseph Redouté, performance 240 illustrated plates of lilies.
Medical and Academic Career
Candolle obtained span doctorate in medicine in 1804.
In 1806, he became excellent professor of medicine at nobility University of Montpellier and leader of its Botanical Garden. Staging 1810, he established the Easy chair of Botany within the prerogative of sciences.
Natural System of Classification
Candolle's "Elementary Theory of Botany" (1813) outlined his pioneering natural practice of plant classification.
This course divided plants into vascular existing cellular groups, with vascular plants being further classified into dicotyledons and monocotyledons.
Return to Geneva fairy story Later Life
In 1814, Candolle common to Geneva, restoring the Botanic Garden and founding the School Botanique. In 1816, he be a success the position of professor mislay natural history at the Order of the day of Geneva.
Throughout his dulled, he actively participated in wellordered societies and played a beat role in advancing botanical knowledge.
Recognition and Legacy
Candolle's name is dependent with the authorship or co-authorship of over 16,605 plant shout. He was a member prepare prestigious scientific academies in Author, London, and Saint Petersburg.
Candolle's exceptional contributions to botany just him the reputation of "the Kepler of botany," as coined by Andrei Nikolaevich Beketov.