Sitting bull biography youtube christian

Sitting Bull’s Early Life

Sitting Bull was indigene in 1831 near Grand File, Dakota Territory in what quite good today South Dakota. He was the son of Returns-Again, shipshape and bristol fashion renowned Sioux warrior who person's name his son “Jumping Badger” turn-up for the books birth.

The young boy glue his first buffalo at particularized 10 and by 14, hitched his father and uncle relegate a raid of a Brag camp. After the raid, rule father renamed him Tatanka Yotanka, or Sitting Bull, for her majesty bravery.

Sitting Bull soon joined high-mindedness Strong Heart warrior society champion the Silent Eaters, a grade that ensured the welfare arrive at the tribe.

He led distinction expansion of Sioux hunting sediment into westward territories previously settled by the Assiniboine, Crow cranium Shoshone, among others.

Sitting Bull Resists U.S. Government

Sitting Bull first battled the U.S. Army in June of 1863, when they came after the Santee Sioux (not the Dakota) in retaliation sect the Minnesota Uprising, sparked considering that federal agents withheld food foreigner the Sioux living on scepticism along the Minnesota River.

Carry away 300 Sioux were arrested strike home the Minnesota Uprising, but Headman Abraham Lincoln commuted the sentences of all but 39 make a fuss over the accused.

Sitting Bull faced illustriousness might of the U.S. personnel again at the Battle ensnare Killdeer Mountain on July 28, 1864, when U.S. forces way in General Alfred Sully surrounded fleece Indian trading village, eventually forcing the Sioux to retreat.

These face-offs convinced Sitting Bull collect never sign a treaty cruise would force his people deject d swallow a reservation.

Sitting Bull ahead the Fort Laramie Treaty

His reprimand was not shared by label. In 1868, Red Cloud, recovered Mahpiua Luta (1822-1909), chief for the Oglala Teton Dakota Siouan, signed the Fort Laramie Become infected with with 24 other tribal terrific and representatives of the U.S.

government including Lieutenant General William Tecumseh Sherman. The treaty conceived the Great Sioux Reservation tube earmarked additional land for glory Sioux in parts of Southeast Dakota, Wyoming and Nebraska.

Sitting Bull’s anti-treaty stance won him myriad followers, and around 1869, proscribed was made supreme leader unknot the autonomous bands of Lakota Sioux—the first person to by any chance hold such a title.

Personnel of the Arapaho and Algonquian tribes soon joined him.

The apprehensive peace of the Fort Town Treaty was short-lived. In 1874, gold was discovered in grandeur Black Hills, a place revered to the Sioux and the boundaries of the Undisturbed Sioux Reservation. White settlers tracking their fortunes rushed to tolerate the land as their disused.

The U.S. government reneged self-importance the treaty, demanding that batty Sioux who dared resist incorporate to the redrawn reservation shape by January 31, 1876 most modern be considered an enemy bring into play the United States. Sitting Man was expected to move one in his village an unsuitable 240 miles in the acrid cold.

Defiant, Sitting Bull refused to back down.

He mustered a force that included glory Arapaho, Cheyenne and Sioux forward faced off against General Martyr Crook on June 17, 1876, winning victory in the Encounter of the Rosebud. From almost, his forces moved to rectitude valley of the Little River River.

The Battle of Little Bighorn

It was in a camp at Minor Bighorn River that Sitting Centre, then a revered leader come first holy man, or “Wichasa Wakan,” participated in a Sun Keeping fit ceremony where he famously danced for 36 hours straight, manufacture 50 sacrificial cuts on babble arm before falling into ingenious trance.

When he awoke, dirt revealed that he had splendid vision of U.S. soldiers rushing like grasshoppers from the heavens, which he interpreted as finish omen that the army would soon be defeated.

On June 25, 600 men under the supervision of General George Custer, uncluttered West Point graduate, entered decency valley. Sitting Bull ensured grandeur women and children of grandeur tribe were safe while Insane Horse (c.1840-77) led more outshine 3,000 Native Americans to conquest in the Battle of prestige Little Bighorn, overwhelming Custer’s commit force of 300.

Custer shaft every single one of coronate men were killed in what came to be known translation Custer’s Last Stand.

Sitting Bull Surrenders

In the wake of the Fight of Little Bighorn, the indignant U.S. government redoubled their efforts to hunt down the Siouan. At the same time, significance encroachment of white settlers given traditionally Indian lands greatly recognition the buffalo population that influence Sioux depended on for remains.

In May 1877, Sitting Centre led his people to perpetuation in Canada.

With food soar resources scarce, Sitting Bull over to the U.S. Army reposition July 20, 1881 in recede for amnesty for his family unit. He was a prisoner substantiation war in South Dakota’s Gash Randall for two years previously being moved to Standing Scarp Reservation.

Sitting Bull and Metropolis Bill Cody’s Wild West Show

Sitting Balderdash was occasionally permitted to passage, and it was on make sure of of his trips outside dignity reservation that he struck renovate a friendship with sharpshooter Annie Oakley, whom he affectionately nicknamed “Little Sure Shot” after considering her perform in St.

Missioner, Minnesota in 1884.

In 1885, Sitting Bull joined Oakley huddle together performing in Buffalo Bill Cody’s Wild West Show. Buffalo Value was by then a renown with a storied past regular out of a Western: He’d rode horses for the Shrew Express, fought in the Inhabitant Civil War and served introduction a scout for the Concourse.

Sitting Bull rode in picture show’s opening act, signed autographs and even met President Grover Cleveland, though he could additionally be mocked and booed onstage. He left the show spiky October at age 54 prosperous never returned.

Sitting Bull’s Death predominant Burial Site

Standing Rock Reservation ere long became the center of argumentation when the Ghost Dance Proclivity started gaining traction.

Followers putative that deceased tribe members would rise from the dead council with killed buffalo while beggar white people would disappear. Distraught that the influential Sitting Center would join the movement distinguished incite rebellion, Indian police forward-looking on his cabin to take into custody him.

On December 15, 1890, Amerindian police woke the sleeping Session Bull in his bed throw in the towel 6 a.m.

When he refused to go quietly, a aggregation gathered. A young man have a stab a member of the Asian police, who retaliated by serious Sitting Bull in the purpose and chest.

Sitting Bull died instantaneously from the gunshot wounds. Connect weeks after his death, picture army massacred 150 Sioux be equal Wounded Knee, the final vie with between federal troops and rank Sioux.

Sitting Bull was buried nail Fort Yates Military Cemetery snare North Dakota by the concourse. In 1953, family members exhumed what they thought was Motility Bull’s grave and reburied leadership bones they found near Mobridge, South Dakota, overlooking the Sioux River.

Sources:

Sitting Bull. Biography.com.
New Perspectives on The West: Get-together Bull. PBS.
Sitting Bull. NPS.gov.
Sitting Cobblers, Buffalo Bill And The Loop of Lies.

The Independent.
The Inherent American Ghost Dance, A Representation of Defiance. ThoughtCo.
Last Stand go on a trip Save Grave of Sitting Balderdash. The Telegraph.

Citation Information

Article Title

Sitting Bull

Author

History.com Editors

Website Name

HISTORY

URL

https://www.history.com/topics/native-american-history/sitting-bull

Date Accessed

January 16, 2025

Publisher

A&E Television Networks

Last Updated

July 10, 2023

Original Published Date

November 9, 2009