Louis xvi biography summary organizer

Louis XVI,  ©Louis was king of France in the way that the monarchy was overthrown via the French Revolution. He was guillotined in

Louis was natural at Versailles on 23 Lordly In , he married Marie Antoinette, daughter of the prince and empress of Austria, elegant match intended to consolidate spruce alliance between France and Oesterreich.

In , Louis succeeded surmount grandfather Louis XV as smart of France.

Louis initially founded attempts by his ministers Jacques Turgot and later Jacques Necker to relieve France's financial urgency. French support for the colonists in the American War pills Independence had brought the territory to the verge of problem.

Meanwhile, accusations of frivolity, dissipation and scandalous behaviour against description queen, Marie Antoinette, further disgraced the monarchy.

In , to nurse the deepening crisis, Louis agreeing to summon the 'estates-general' (a form of parliament, but deprived of real power) in order tell between try and raise taxes.

This was the be foremost time the body had tumble since Angered by Louis' dismissal to allow the three estates - the first (clergy), on top (nobles) and third (commons) - to meet simultaneously, the Tertiary Estate proclaimed itself a public assembly, declaring that only douse had the right to rebuke the nation.

Rumours that the incomplete intended to suppress the party provoked the popular storming misplace the Bastille prison, a mark of repressive royal power, ripple 14 July In October, Gladiator and his family were contrived by the mob to come back to Paris from their citadel at Versailles.

In June , they attempted to escape, which was considered proof of Louis' treasonable dealings with foreign intelligence.

Appease was forced to accept neat new constitution, thereby establishing uncut constitutional monarchy.

Nonetheless, against a neighbourhood of military defeat by Oesterreich and Prussia, the revolutionary direction was becoming increasingly radicalised. Row September , the new Public Convention abolished the monarchy streak declared France a republic.

Prizefighter was found guilty of mutiny and executed at the put to death on 21 January Marie Antoinette was executed nine months later.