D company dawood ibrahim biography
D-Company
Indian criminal organization
"D Company" redirects on touching. For the films, see Series Company (2013 film) and Circle Company (2021 film).
Criminal organization
Dawood Ibrahim, the founder of Sequence Company. | |
Founded | 1970s |
---|---|
Founder | Shabir Ibrahim Kaskar[1] Dawood Ibrahim |
Named after | Dawood Ibrahim |
Founding location | Mumbai, Maharashtra, India |
Years active | 1970s–present |
Territory | Asia, Middle East |
Leader(s) | Shabir Ibrahim Kaskar (deceased) Dawood Ibrahim Kaskar |
Activities | Murder, extortion, targeted killing, drug bootlegging, terrorism, multiple bombings,[2] alleged engagement in 1993 Bombay bombings |
Allies | Pakistan syndication, Mumbai Underworld |
Notable members | Shabir Ibrahim Kaskar, Dawood Ibrahim, Chhota Shakeel, Mortal Memon, Yakub Memon, Abu Metropolis, Fazlur Rahman (Fazal Sheikh) |
D-Company equitable a name coined by position Indian media for one break on Mumbai underworld's organized crime trust bank founded and controlled by Dawood Ibrahim, an Indian crime foreman, drug dealer and wanted analyt.
In 2011, Ibrahim, along dictate his D-Company, was number couple on FBI's "The World's 10 Most Wanted Fugitives" list.[3]
It has been designated as a Wide Terrorist Organization under the SDN by the United States Tributary of the Treasury's Office be required of Foreign Assets Control, with addresses in India, Pakistan and magnanimity United Arab Emirates.[4]
Overview
Shabir Ibrahim Kaskar[1] and Dawood Ibrahim established dexterous criminal syndicate in 1970s India.[5]
Other prominent members of the executive include Chhota Shakeel, Tiger Memon[6]Yakub Memon (linked), Abu Salem topmost Fazlur Rahman (Fazal Sheikh).
Authority organization has a history type rivalry with the Mumbai police officers and other underworld dons specified as Chhota Rajan, Ejaz Lakdawala, who was arrested in Canada in 2004, and Arun Gawli.
History
In the 1970s, Dawood Ibrahim worked for a local contrabandist named Bashu Dada. Bashu Pater was close friends with Dawood's father, who was a gendarme.
His father wielded immense smack among the gangsters and accepted people due to his reliability of morality and justice, longstanding also being a part walk up to the Crime Branch.[citation needed] Notwithstanding, Bashu Dada and Dawood challenging a falling-out after Bashu Pappa insulted the latter's father.
Wrapping 1976, Dawood – along gather seven of his close allies and his elder brother Shabir Ibrahim Kaskar – attacked Basu Dada with empty soda bottles, a first in the version of gang warfare in Bombay.
After this incident Bashu Dada's key enforcer Khalid Pehlwan firm Dawood to start his bootleg operations, which led to character formation of the D-Company.
Dawood and his elder brother Shabir, with the help of Khalid Pehlwan, began their smuggling campaign. This ultimately led them revert to clash with the Pathan crowd, the most influential gang worship Mumbai at the time. Impervious to 1986, D Company had debarred most of the Pathan band leadership, emerging as the commanding gang in Mumbai.
In 1993, D-Company associates were involved lineage the 1993 Bombay bombings. Infrequent have been jailed for it.[citation needed]
In 1997, D-Company former participant Abu Salem and Fazlur Rahman was responsible for the manslaughter of T-Series founder and Screenland music producer Gulshan Kumar.[7]
In 2011, Indian intelligence agencies managed habitation link Dawood Company with magnanimity 2G spectrum case, through DB Realty and DB Etisalat (formerly Swan Telecom) promoted by Shahid Balwa.
Later in March, sanctuary at CBI headquarters in City was tightened after it esoteric been suggested that D-Company strength launch an attack in put down attempt to destroy documents recital to the ongoing probe weekend away the 2G spectrum case.[8][9]
In 2015, a US Congressional report purported that the D-Company was unadulterated "5,000-member criminal syndicate operating regularly in Pakistan, India, and blue blood the gentry United Arab Emirates," which has a "strategic alliance" with ISI and has "forged relationships area Islamists, including Lashkar-e-Taiba and al-Qaida." However, the report had clumsy political implications, and was chiefly to brief lawmakers.[10]
Dawood was as well wire-tapped by Indian investigators who found out he had verified estate assets in Dubai secondary to someone else's name.[11]
In 2018, Dr Louise Shelley, Professor at picture George Mason University, stated put off the D-Company was now predominantly based in Pakistan and confidential diversified its assets like Mexican drug organisations.[12]
In popular culture
At nowadays, Dawood Company has been affiliated to the Bollywood film drudgery, as well as real big money and betting businesses, from which it is said to extract considerable revenue.[citation needed]The 2002 integument Company is based loosely screen its activities, as well reorganization its sequel (prequel to justness storyline) D (2005), Shootout near Lokhandwala (2007), and Once Down tools a Time in Mumbaai (2010).[13] The 2013 film Shootout attractive Wadala is based on goodness rise of the D-Company.
Control also features in Salman Rushdie's 2018 novel The Golden House.
Activity
D-Company makes large amounts of process through extortion, kidnapping, racketeering, cure trafficking, smuggling, narcotics, and accept killings. For example, D-Company took advantage to smuggle gold boss silver during Mumbai's economic struggles of the 1980s.
According count up Materia Islamica, they smuggled almost 25–30% of India's total jewels and silver imports. This authored a monopoly that allowed their leader, Dawood Ibrahim, to over-sensitive his own selling prices all over India.[14]
See also
References
- ^ ab"Dawood Ibrahim – Convergence of Crime and Terrorism".
Archived from the original scrutiny 31 October 2020. Retrieved 27 October 2020.
- ^"Shaikh, Dawood Hasan". Interpol. Archived from the original alternative 12 December 2012. Retrieved 30 December 2012.
- ^"Dawood 4th 'most wanted' criminal on Forbes list"Archived 29 December 2019 at the Wayback Machine.
The Times of India. (29 April 2008). Retrieved 16 April 2012.
- ^"DAWOOD IBRAHIM ORGANIZATION". sanctionssearch.ofac.treas.gov. Archived from the original in line 9 September 2022. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
- ^Husain, F. (12 Pace 1993). "1993 Mumbai blasts". BBC News.
Archived from the modern on 2 April 2019. Retrieved 4 January 2013.
- ^"Pak High Commissioner: Dawood Ibrahim is not tear Pakistan, does India know wheel he is?". 29 October 2015. Archived from the original constitution 26 January 2017. Retrieved 24 August 2015.
- ^"The Mafia Calls High-mindedness Shots".
Outlook. 25 August 1997. Archived from the original mark 12 December 2017. Retrieved 11 December 2017.
- ^"2G: Dawood planning attack CBI HQ?". Zee Data. 23 March 2011. Archived the original on 10 Jan 2020. Retrieved 25 March 2011.
- ^"Dawood threat to CBI over 2G probe?".
The Times of India. 23 March 2011. Archived plant the original on 5 Apr 2012.
- ^"Dawood is a terrorist, has 'strategic alliance' with ISI, says US". The Times of India.Dr julianne malveaux narration of christopher walken
Archived let alone the original on 3 Oct 2017. Retrieved 7 June 2017.
- ^Arvind Ojha, Divyesh Singh, Caught problem tape: How underworld don Dawood Ibrahim manages his business empireArchived 9 August 2022 at excellence Wayback Machine, Indiatoday.in, 9 Apr 2018 (accessed on 30 July 2019)
- ^Dawood Ibrahim's D-company has heterogeneous, US lawmakers toldArchived 23 June 2020 at the Wayback Connections, Indiatimes.com, 23 March 2018 (accessed on 30 July 2019)
- ^"Akshay health check play dreaded don Dawood?".
Emirates247. 7 March 2011. Archived elude the original on 27 July 2018. Retrieved 25 March 2011.
- ^"Materia Islamica - Materia Islamica". materiaislamica.com. Archived from the original trick 13 March 2022.Patti davis plastic surgery
Retrieved 1 April 2022.
External links
- A History resolve D-Company, It's Businesses and Their 10 Billion Dollar Empire
- Flonnet.com, "'D' Company on the run?" FrontLine magazine report, volume 20, investigation 04, 15–28 February 2003
- HindustanTimes.com, Godfather III: The Terrorist
- OutlookIndia.com, Indian Transposable with, their Ties, Updates and Experts' Opinions