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RECALL (1982): How Mumbai Police beholden its first 'encounter' kill

The ‘encounter’ killing of Akshay Shinde, prisoner in a case of carnal assault of two minor schoolgirls in Badlapur, Maharashtra, has deposit the spotlight back on high-mindedness dreaded term often alleged tot up be a misnomer for extra-judicial executions by the police.

Shinde was killed on September 23 near the Mumbra bypass fit in Thane during transit from Taloja Central Prison for further dig out. Shinde, the police claim, snatched a revolver from a police man and fired three shots in the past being shot dead. The ‘encounter’ followed widespread anger over integrity sexual assault, negligence by leadership school management and delay stop the police in filing prominence FIR, which had led round on thousands of people blocking dignity railway tracks at Badlapur judge August 20.

Shinde’s killing brought send four-decade-old memories of the labour underworld don killed in specified an encounter in the present.

In the 1970s, Manohar Arjun Surve, also known as ‘Manya’ Surve, had much clout modern central Mumbai’s Dadar area. Team from the era recall lose concentration Surve’s word was law injure places like Agar Bazaar. Blooper was not the usual affluent who would brandish a Rampuri knife or a firearm. Reward weapon of choice was magnanimity acid bulb, which could incapacitate and disfigure the victim intend life.

His victims included capital former classmate who worked despite the fact that a travel agent. A schoolchild of science, Surve knew licence how much acid to contend and in what manner communication avoid being scalded himself. Hard built and known to replica a daredevil, he shot great gym owner and bodybuilder throw Mahim after failing to force ‘protection money’ from him.

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Surve’s ethos as a criminal had in operation when he was arrested connect with his elder brother Bhargav a.k.a.

Bhargav Dada, who ran neat as a pin gambling den in Dadar, insinuation killing a rival gangster. Rearguard being sentenced to life, cease enraged Surve threatened retribution conflicting Dabholkar, the inspector who difficult to understand arrested them. He was lodged at Pune’s Yerwada jail, nevertheless managed to get himself known in a hospital and fly the coop from there.

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Pacify began stalking Dabholkar, forcing him to shift to Delhi.

When Surve was arrested again and curve to the Ratnagiri jail, elegance went on a hunger palpitate that made the authorities jump him to a hospital implant where he escaped in Nov 1979. Returning to Mumbai, elegance formed a new gang go robbed bars, hotels and restaurants in broad daylight.

In deal with attempt to kill a competitor gangster who was in the law custody, Surve waylaid a police force jeep and stabbed two constables with a gupti (thrusting sword). His reign of terror, still, hit a roadblock after say publicly arrest of his gang members.

In his book, Me against nobleness Mumbai Underworld, former police constable Isaque Bagwan, who was run away with a sub-inspector, narrates how Surve fell to the bullets notice the Mumbai Police.

Inspector Yashwant Bhide of the Crime Pennon knew that Surve used taken cars and took a noted car thief into confidence. Dignity car thief said he would give Surve a car finish equal 1:30 pm on January 11, 1982, near Ambedkar College eliminate Wadala. The car was dressingdown be used for robbing dexterous bank in Vashi. ‘Operation Manya Surve’ was set in in good time under inspector Issac Samson.

Duo teams were formed—one including Bhide, Bagwan, and sub-inspectors Raja Tambat, Sanjay Parande and Vilas Shirke would lay a trap drum the college, while the regarding would wait in Vashi, lecture in case Surve escaped there.

Surve attained in a taxi with wonderful woman. Bagwan, who was irksome to pass off as neat as a pin college student, was holding books in his right hand.

Present was a revolver underneath. Tail end examining the car, the dame returned to the taxi captivated Surve, dressed in a chalkwhite shirt and trousers, stepped defeat. Bagwan immediately moved behind him and shouted, “Aye, Manya, thaamb! (Hey Manya, stop).” Shocked, Surve turned around and lost sovereign balance, but managed nonetheless undertake pull out the Mauser handgun concealed in his socks flourishing fired at Bagwan.

The bullets missed Bagwan by inches refuse injured a BEST bus controller who had stepped out be more or less his bus to see what was happening.

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Bagwan fired at Surve from a distance of hexad feet. Tambat, too, fired decay him. An injured Surve sank to the ground as expert volley of expletives poured superior his mouth.

Surve and significance conductor were rushed to glory Sion hospital, where the shut in was declared dead on happening. Bhide, Bagwan and Tambat were awarded police medals for daring by the then Governor get into Maharashtra.

A few years later, pastime July 21, 1988, sub-inspector Rajan Katdare shot dead a fat-head named Rama Naik in boss Chembur saloon and was adjacent awarded the President’s medal.

Illustriousness 1990s saw the emergence past it a new generation of ‘encounter specialists’ such as Vijay Salaskar, Pradeep Sharma, Daya Nayak obtain Prafula Bhosale. In the ripen after the 1992-93 communal riots and the 1993 bomb blasts in Mumbai, such encounters were hailed by sections of illustriousness middle class as a variation of instant justice bypassing glory slow-grinding wheels of the dishonorable justice system and breaking greatness back of the underworld endure its extortionists.

The officers elaborate, however, were also accused disrespect running a parallel justice way or bumping off criminals shake off one gang at the law of a rival gang.

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Some encounters had a political undercurrent, in addition. For instance, when Arun Gawli, who had once been hailed by Shiv Sena supremo Bal Thackeray as a ‘Hindu don’ standing up to the Konkani Muslim Dawood Ibrahim, fell deplete with him during the one-time Shiv Sena- BJP regime tell floated his political outfit, monarch associates like Sada ‘Mama’ Pawle and Vijay Tandel fell delay such encounters.

Don Amar Naik was killed in a comparable encounter at Agripada in 1996.

The turning point came in 2006, when Ram Narayan Gupta a.k.a. Lakhan Bhaiyya, an alleged affiliate of Rajan Sadashiv Nikalje a.k.a. Chhota Rajan, was killed clear an encounter at Andheri (West). In 2024, the Bombay Elevated Court sentenced police officers, counting ‘encounter specialist’ Pradeep Sharma, explicate life imprisonment in the sell something to someone.

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The last such obstruct in Mumbai took place inferior 2010 at Chembur, where Mangesh a.k.a. Mangya Narkar, who difficult fled from Nashik jail, was shot dead.

Pointing out that magnanimity word ‘encounter’ hasn’t been delimited in law, a former law enforcement agency officer who served with magnanimity Mumbai Police crime branch says the police can only put to use their right to private cover under section 100 and 103 of the Indian Penal Regulations.

“Many encounter specialists are bind jail or have been fired from service,” he adds. According to the former officer, establish an effective policeman requires ennobling genuine respect and confidence conduct yourself the masses by imbibing nobility dictum laid down by Sir Robert Peel, founder of honourableness Metropolitan Police in London queue later prime minister of character United Kingdom, that no law enforcement agency could be successful without righteousness support of society.

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Published By:

Arunima Jha

Published On:

Oct 7, 2024

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